The Australian
Brush-turkey builds large communal nests on the ground, around 3 to 4.5 feet (1
to 1.5 meters) high and up to 13 feet (4 meters) across. The nests are
made of readily available materials from their environment - leaves, other
combustible material and earth. By combining organic matter in a large mound,
the brush-turkey effectively creates a compost pile in which decomposing matter
generates heat. While many birds must sit on their eggs to maintain the right
temperature during the incubation period, the brush-turkey buries its eggs in
the mound to leverage the constant heat byproduct of the decomposing organic
matter to incubate its eggs. The nests are tended only by the males which have
adapted a beak that is sensitive to temperature – a male will stick its beak
into the mound to determine if the temperature of the mound is in the 91-95°F
(33–35°C) incubation temperature range. The males will regulate the temperature
by adding or removing material to fuel or slow down the decomposition process.
In this way, the Australian Brush-turkey uses locally available materials to
generate heat through the decomposition process to incubate its eggs. How cool
is that??
So as you sit in your toasty warm house (heated likely
by a coal-fired power plant, natural gas furnace, fuel oil or perhaps wind
farms located in Iowa) perhaps ponder - Could you make a compost pile big
enough to use the excess heat to warm your chicken coop in colder
weather? (Check this out!) Or how about putting your
compost pile in a greenhouse to keep your greenhouse warm all winter (and
provide a shelter for keeping the composting process going through cold
weather)? (Read more here!) Does your town have a
composting program and can they capture that heat to heat a greenhouse or
nearby facility? What would that look like? Are there other energy sources out
there we just haven't been creative enough to tap into?
No comments:
Post a Comment